See शुक on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for शुक meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "శుకము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: శుకము (śukamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: శుకము (śukamu)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kū-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kū-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "huulje",
"3": "",
"4": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "heulen",
"3": "",
"4": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German heulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kaukti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kaukti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "kauk-"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B kauk-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kū-, *kew- (“to howl, scream”), see also Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”), German heulen (“to howl”), Lithuanian kaukti, Tocharian B kauk-, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śúka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकः",
"roman": "śukaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकौ",
"roman": "śukau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाः",
"roman": "śukāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक",
"roman": "śuka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकौ",
"roman": "śukau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाः",
"roman": "śukāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकम्",
"roman": "śukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकौ",
"roman": "śukau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकान्",
"roman": "śukān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकेन",
"roman": "śukena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकैः",
"roman": "śukaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाय",
"roman": "śukāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकात्",
"roman": "śukāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकस्य",
"roman": "śukasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकयोः",
"roman": "śukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकानाम्",
"roman": "śukānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुके",
"roman": "śuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकयोः",
"roman": "śukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकेषु",
"roman": "śukeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "śúka"
},
"expansion": "शुक • (śúka) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "शु",
"2": "क",
"3": "śu",
"4": "k"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"abp": "शुकेभ्यः",
"abs": "शुकात्",
"acd": "शुकौ",
"acp": "शुकान्",
"acs": "शुकम्",
"dd": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"dp": "शुकेभ्यः",
"ds": "शुकाय",
"gd": "शुकयोः",
"gp": "शुकानाम्",
"gs": "शुकस्य",
"id": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"ip": "शुकैः",
"is": "शुकेन",
"ld": "शुकयोः",
"lp": "शुकेषु",
"ls": "शुके",
"nd": "शुकौ",
"np": "शुकाः",
"ns": "शुकः",
"title": "Masculine a-stem declension of शुक",
"vd": "शुकौ",
"vp": "शुकाः",
"vs": "शुक",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुक"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकान्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकेन"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकैः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाय"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकात्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकानाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुके"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकेषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 7 1 13 12 1 9 15 1 13 9 2 1 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 1 14 14 1 6 15 1 15 8 2 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 1 10 12 1 8 15 1 13 6 1 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "sa:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"parrot (RV.)"
],
"id": "en-शुक-sa-noun-Y3XGBAuy",
"links": [
[
"parrot",
"parrot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a poet (Rājat.)"
],
"id": "en-शुक-sa-noun-UDMcTXjS",
"links": [
[
"poet",
"poet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a species of acacia (L.)"
],
"id": "en-शुक-sa-noun-hqWXl0CY",
"links": [
[
"acacia",
"acacia"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 7 1 13 12 1 9 15 1 13 9 2 1 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 1 14 14 1 6 15 1 15 8 2 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A scrambling shrub or tree of species Ziziphus oenopolia (syn. Ziziphus scandens (L.)), found in dry tropical environments from India to eastern China and northeastern Australia."
],
"id": "en-शुक-sa-noun-zMV821gT"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 7 1 13 12 1 9 15 1 13 9 2 1 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 1 14 14 1 6 15 1 15 8 2 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of a son of Vyasa (MBh., Pur.)"
],
"id": "en-शुक-sa-noun-ITkYNzIP",
"links": [
[
"Vyasa",
"Vyasa"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a warrior (MBh.)"
],
"id": "en-शुक-sa-noun-orIC5MoL"
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of an asura (Hariv.)"
],
"id": "en-शुक-sa-noun-hcvO5F9j",
"links": [
[
"asura",
"asura"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 7 1 13 12 1 9 15 1 13 9 2 1 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 1 14 14 1 6 15 1 15 8 2 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of a king of the Gandharvas (R.)"
],
"id": "en-शुक-sa-noun-sJis37JF"
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a minister of Rāvaṇa (R.)"
],
"id": "en-शुक-sa-noun-tHmp~2QQ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 7 1 13 12 1 9 15 1 13 9 2 1 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 1 13 14 1 5 14 1 20 8 2 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 1 14 14 1 6 15 1 15 8 2 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of a Brahman ascetic (Buddh.)"
],
"id": "en-शुक-sa-noun-g7oe8RDE"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕu.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕu.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "शुक"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "śúka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकम्",
"roman": "śukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुके",
"roman": "śuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकानि",
"roman": "śukāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक",
"roman": "śuka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुके",
"roman": "śuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकानि",
"roman": "śukāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकम्",
"roman": "śukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुके",
"roman": "śuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकानि",
"roman": "śukāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकेन",
"roman": "śukena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकैः",
"roman": "śukaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाय",
"roman": "śukāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकात्",
"roman": "śukāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकस्य",
"roman": "śukasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकयोः",
"roman": "śukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकानाम्",
"roman": "śukānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुके",
"roman": "śuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकयोः",
"roman": "śukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकेषु",
"roman": "śukeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "śúka"
},
"expansion": "शुक • (śúka) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "शु",
"2": "क",
"3": "śu",
"4": "k"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"abp": "शुकेभ्यः",
"abs": "शुकात्",
"acd": "शुके",
"acp": "शुकानि",
"acs": "शुकम्",
"dd": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"dp": "शुकेभ्यः",
"ds": "शुकाय",
"gd": "शुकयोः",
"gp": "शुकानाम्",
"gs": "शुकस्य",
"id": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"ip": "शुकैः",
"is": "शुकेन",
"ld": "शुकयोः",
"lp": "शुकेषु",
"ls": "शुके",
"nd": "शुके",
"np": "शुकानि",
"ns": "शुकम्",
"title": "Neuter a-stem declension of <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">शुक</i>",
"vd": "शुके",
"vp": "शुकानि",
"vs": "शुक",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुके"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकानि"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुक"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुके"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकानि"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुके"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकानि"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकेन"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकैः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाय"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकात्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकानाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुके"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकेषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "sa:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of various plants (L.)"
],
"id": "en-शुक-sa-noun-NAuF4z~6",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) name of various plants (L.)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a particular drug or perfume, a gall also called granthiparam or ganthiala (L.)"
],
"id": "en-शुक-sa-noun-UIe1VuSs"
},
{
"glosses": [
"hem of a garment (L.)"
],
"id": "en-शुक-sa-noun-iV-vVBYP",
"links": [
[
"hem",
"hem"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cloth, clothes (L.)"
],
"id": "en-शुक-sa-noun-BT1DaH7F",
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"helmet, turban (L.)"
],
"id": "en-शुक-sa-noun-AnxmF8J1",
"links": [
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
],
[
"turban",
"turban"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a mythical weapon (MBh.)"
],
"id": "en-शुक-sa-noun-s7SvrRte"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕu.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕu.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "शुक"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Birds"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "శుకము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: శుకము (śukamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: శుకము (śukamu)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kū-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kū-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "huulje",
"3": "",
"4": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "heulen",
"3": "",
"4": "to howl"
},
"expansion": "German heulen (“to howl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kaukti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kaukti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "kauk-"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B kauk-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kū-, *kew- (“to howl, scream”), see also Saterland Frisian huulje (“to howl”), German heulen (“to howl”), Lithuanian kaukti, Tocharian B kauk-, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śúka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकः",
"roman": "śukaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकौ",
"roman": "śukau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाः",
"roman": "śukāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक",
"roman": "śuka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकौ",
"roman": "śukau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाः",
"roman": "śukāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकम्",
"roman": "śukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकौ",
"roman": "śukau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकान्",
"roman": "śukān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकेन",
"roman": "śukena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकैः",
"roman": "śukaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाय",
"roman": "śukāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकात्",
"roman": "śukāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकस्य",
"roman": "śukasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकयोः",
"roman": "śukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकानाम्",
"roman": "śukānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुके",
"roman": "śuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकयोः",
"roman": "śukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकेषु",
"roman": "śukeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "śúka"
},
"expansion": "शुक • (śúka) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "शु",
"2": "क",
"3": "śu",
"4": "k"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"abp": "शुकेभ्यः",
"abs": "शुकात्",
"acd": "शुकौ",
"acp": "शुकान्",
"acs": "शुकम्",
"dd": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"dp": "शुकेभ्यः",
"ds": "शुकाय",
"gd": "शुकयोः",
"gp": "शुकानाम्",
"gs": "शुकस्य",
"id": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"ip": "शुकैः",
"is": "शुकेन",
"ld": "शुकयोः",
"lp": "शुकेषु",
"ls": "शुके",
"nd": "शुकौ",
"np": "शुकाः",
"ns": "शुकः",
"title": "Masculine a-stem declension of शुक",
"vd": "शुकौ",
"vp": "शुकाः",
"vs": "शुक",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुक"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकान्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकेन"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकैः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाय"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकात्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकानाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुके"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकेषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"parrot (RV.)"
],
"links": [
[
"parrot",
"parrot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a poet (Rājat.)"
],
"links": [
[
"poet",
"poet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a species of acacia (L.)"
],
"links": [
[
"acacia",
"acacia"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"A scrambling shrub or tree of species Ziziphus oenopolia (syn. Ziziphus scandens (L.)), found in dry tropical environments from India to eastern China and northeastern Australia."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a son of Vyasa (MBh., Pur.)"
],
"links": [
[
"Vyasa",
"Vyasa"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a warrior (MBh.)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of an asura (Hariv.)"
],
"links": [
[
"asura",
"asura"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a king of the Gandharvas (R.)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a minister of Rāvaṇa (R.)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a Brahman ascetic (Buddh.)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕu.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕu.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "शुक"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Birds"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "śúka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकम्",
"roman": "śukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुके",
"roman": "śuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकानि",
"roman": "śukāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुक",
"roman": "śuka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुके",
"roman": "śuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकानि",
"roman": "śukāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकम्",
"roman": "śukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुके",
"roman": "śuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकानि",
"roman": "śukāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकेन",
"roman": "śukena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकैः",
"roman": "śukaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाय",
"roman": "śukāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकात्",
"roman": "śukāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकेभ्यः",
"roman": "śukebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकस्य",
"roman": "śukasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकयोः",
"roman": "śukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकानाम्",
"roman": "śukānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुके",
"roman": "śuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकयोः",
"roman": "śukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुकेषु",
"roman": "śukeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "śúka"
},
"expansion": "शुक • (śúka) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "शु",
"2": "क",
"3": "śu",
"4": "k"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"abp": "शुकेभ्यः",
"abs": "शुकात्",
"acd": "शुके",
"acp": "शुकानि",
"acs": "शुकम्",
"dd": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"dp": "शुकेभ्यः",
"ds": "शुकाय",
"gd": "शुकयोः",
"gp": "शुकानाम्",
"gs": "शुकस्य",
"id": "शुकाभ्याम्",
"ip": "शुकैः",
"is": "शुकेन",
"ld": "शुकयोः",
"lp": "शुकेषु",
"ls": "शुके",
"nd": "शुके",
"np": "शुकानि",
"ns": "शुकम्",
"title": "Neuter a-stem declension of <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">शुक</i>",
"vd": "शुके",
"vp": "शुकानि",
"vs": "शुक",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुके"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकानि"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुक"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुके"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकानि"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुके"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकानि"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकेन"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकैः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाय"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकात्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकानाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुके"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शुकेषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sa:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"name of various plants (L.)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) name of various plants (L.)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a particular drug or perfume, a gall also called granthiparam or ganthiala (L.)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hem of a garment (L.)"
],
"links": [
[
"hem",
"hem"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cloth, clothes (L.)"
],
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"helmet, turban (L.)"
],
"links": [
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
],
[
"turban",
"turban"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a mythical weapon (MBh.)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕu.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕu.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "शुक"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.